The cold snap we're experiencing in Britain at the moment has made me ponder this. Answers from my friends and relations so far have included:
Because the water is moving (But how does this stop it from freezing?)
Because the water is under pressure
Because the temperature is above zero underground
Beacuse of the otters that the water companies keep swimming around in the pipes (I think this one was a joke)
So...why doesn't the water in the mains pipes freeze when it is below freezing point outside?