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Why does this leaf have the strange pattern of green pigmentation?

I found this leaf (pictured) in a park in Oslo a few weeks ago. What is the explanation for this pattern of green pigmentation?

Fredrik Størmer, Oslo, Norway

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Last edited on: 2010-04-21 14:29:34

Categories: Plants.

Tags: colour, leaf, pigment.

 

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MikeAdams#367 says:

Was it growing on a tree, or lying on the ground? If the latter, then I think it is left over from last autumn and you are seeing a leaf that was in the process of losing its chlorophyll at the end of the growing season, thus exposing the other pigments.

 

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posted on 2010-04-21 15:58:02 | Report abuse


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Jon-Richfield says:

 

It certainly is unusual and striking. People unfamiliar with your country would need to see more of the plant to give a definitive answer, but there are obvious regions of dead tissue round some teeth on the leaf’s edges, in a pattern suggesting that the problem is not a typical plant disease attacking the leaf. Viruses tend to produce vaguer patches of yellowing (chlorosis), and bacteria often produce spots or dead patches that do not follow venation patterns.  The fact that the chlorosis attacks the *veins*, leaving healthy islands of  chlorophyll surrounded by paler green areas, is the opposite of what one expects from a deficiency of say, iron, manganese, or zinc in the soil. It all suggests that the leaf first grew well, then suddenly encountered a non-specific deficiency that progressed from the roots outwards towards healthily established tissue.

This appearance would be consistent with the plant being attacked by stem damage or stem rot, root rot or drowning, or some similar stoppage of food supplies from the roots, such as eelworm. If you found it recently, I don't suppose it could be an autumn leaf. I cannot be certain, but to me it does not look much like pollution damage.

 

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posted on 2010-04-22 20:11:49 | Report abuse

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MikeAdams#367 says:

 If you found it recently, I don't suppose it could be an autumn leaf.

 

Ah Jon, you live in a warm climate. In the frozen northlands it is not unusual for leaves to freeze soon after dropping, and then retain their color all winter.

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posted on 2010-04-27 15:08:38 | Report abuse


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