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Too much nitrogen in Environment ?

What is the reason having 72 % (I guess) Nitorgen in our environment ? What incident turned having it on perfect balance in ecosystem ?

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Categories: Environment.

Tags: weather, environment, Earth, nitrogen.

 

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Paul_Pedant says:

Probably exactly the right amount of Nitrogen in the environment.

The oxygen content rose to around 35% before animals evolved and spread, So nitrogen was down to 65%. Result was that everything on Earth was about twice as combustible as now, so huge fire-storms raged across the planet periodically and burnt off most of the vegetation.

Having 78% of the atmosphere as a benign, non-poisonous, non-reactive filler is an excellent design, and I commend it to whoever has responsibility for designing the planets nowadays.

Where it came from (in the atomic sense), I don't know. Hydrogen (Atomic Weight 1) and some Helium (AW 4) came from the Big Bang. Helium is formed in stars in the fusion process. Carbon (AW 12) and Oxygen (AW 16) form reasonably well from Helium in various stages of the life of a star. Fred Hoyle did a lot of work in accounting for the proportions in which various elements were formed. Nitrogen (AW 14) probably should not be very plentiful, but there may be some favourable state of the atomic nucleus to account for it.

The other question is, what solid compounds have it as a component, and is the atmosphere in balance with anything? Nitrogen forms a cycle through nitrogen-fixing plants, and a lot of it ends up in bird guano, but that hardly accounts for a large-scale equilibrium. It just seems to sit there diluting all that oxygen.

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posted on 2010-11-18 19:04:43 | Report abuse


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Tijdelijk says:

Paul gave a sensible answer, the simple answer is like the chicken and egg question (yes, I know fish were laying eggs long before there were chickens) but it is the same with our planet. It is at  just the right distance from the sun, and has just the right atmosphere for life to evolve as we know it. I do not believe in a grand design (which would be lovely though, but try to think up all the variables and get them spot on) it is just a coincidence, life as we know it has evolved in these circumstances and not the other way around. If some disaster were to occur, life would probably come back, maybe not as we know it.

There are probably other inhabited planets in the Galaxy, but they are very far away and may have lifeforms that we can not comprehend.

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posted on 2011-02-09 22:49:18 | Report abuse


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