Some evenings the sunset is stunning while on others it is only so-so, even though the sky is cloudless in both cases. What causes the difference?Ben Wagstaff, Northallerton, North Yorkshire, UK
In hot weather dogs keep cool by panting. If I were to do this I would hyperventilate and exhale too much carbon dioxide. How do dogs avoid the effects of respiratory alkalosis?Andrew Benton, Birkenhead, Merseyside, UK
Where on our planet is the furthest point from any sea? I'm hoping it is in the middle of Asia somewhere because I'm travelling that way soon, and want to stand at that point in swimming trunks, snorkel and mask.Hugh Jones, Slapton, Northamptonshire, UK
On a long motorway journey while driving behind a horsebox, I wondered, do horses get travel sick? In fact, do we know whether any animals besides humans suffer from motion sickness?Neil Bowley, Newthorpe, Nottinghamshire, UK
I found these icicles (see Photo) hanging from small branches leaning over a creek. The ends were mainly shaped like suction cups - slightly concave at the bottom - although a few icicles sported a spherical end. The water beneath was flowing, and the temperature was around -12 °C. How did they form?Sandor Frecska, Mannington, West Virginia, USA
I recently found a most bizarre rock which appears to have been melted and folded around a collection of other glass-like stones. I have no idea whether this could be as a result of a human activity such as glass-blowing, or whether it is naturally occurring.Joe Inglis, Gloucestershire, UK
In February, the tarmac roof of my office building in Hilversum was covered in hoar-frost. When I went for a walk up there, I noticed some circle-shaped patches. An outer annulus had a darker colour than the surrounding hoar-frost, an inner disk was ice-free, and in the middle of the larger patches sat a millimetre-sized ice grain, resembling a small hail stone.There were some hundred of these patches, some merged, or with multiple ice-free inner disks. The day had started out freezing, but when I noticed the pattern, it was around 10 ° Celsius. All day, the sky had been sunny, but the tarmac was in the shadow of a building.What caused these patches?Bruno van Wayenburg, Leiden, Netherlands