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Why 'kilometres' and not 'megametres'?

It's common to speak of 'thousands of kilometres', but no one ever says 'megametres' or 'gigametres'.  Why is this? Is it official, or just a convention?  Would it be linguistically correct to say the Earth is about 150 gigametres from the Sun? 

I guess the same could apply to kilograms, but here there's a separate unit, the tonne.  Would it be technically correct to refer to the universe being '13.7 gigayears old?   Is there any consistent official nomenclature across ISO measures for very large numbers?

Added 9/5/12: Since asking this question I noticed that Arthur C. Clarke used the term 'gigayears' and other ISO prefixes in some of his books.  

The first answer below uses the argument that saying things like 'yottameters' is not used simply because it's odd. I don't buy that. Even metres and litres sounded odd to me, and 'gigabytes' still does. (I still pronounce it with a soft G or J, as in gigantic, and will always say 'concert', because a music 'gig' sounds silly to me.  But of course, sounding silly is no scientific argument against adopting a word or pronunciation.

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Last edited on: 2012-05-09 12:24:54

Categories: Our universe.

Tags: measures, ISO.

 

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Is there really such a thing as a whole number for real life calculations?

Every measuring instrument/device have percentage errors. And due to these percentage errors we can never consider any measurement to be a perfect whole number.

Eg: If we manage to measure out 1.0g of matter, we still can't say that it can't be 1.01g(which would no longer make it a whole number.).

So the question is, are whole numbers possible?

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  • Asked by l3irus
  • on 2011-01-26 10:18:39
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Categories: Unanswered.

Tags: maths, experiment, numbers, measure.

 

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How do you calculate the Body Mass Index (BMI) of someone with a missing limb?

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  • Asked by Flomsk
  • on 2010-03-26 07:50:58
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Categories: Human Body.

Tags: measure, bodymassindex, limb, amputee, BMI.

 

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