We found this starfish with four arms about 100 kilometres south
of Broome on the north-west coast of Australia. Is it unusual? How did
it evolve? How many or how few arms can starfish have?
Dave and Fiona Harvey, Ecobeach, Western Australia
Sailors in coastal waters say that when the tide changes, more
often than not the wind direction changes too. What links these two
events, one of which is astronomical and the other meteorological?
A report in this week's New Scientist says that sea levels are rising by 4mm/yr in the Gulf of Thailand compared to 1.8mm/yr in the rest of the oceans. How can this be so?
I always watch National Geographic movies and question myself: if you put a camera on the back of a seal, a penguin or some other underwater animals, does the animal even notice it, and does it hurt the animal?
I've seen the animations of icy meteorites filling the primordial oceans with (presumably) pure water, but rocks are not naturally 'salty', in a potato crisp sense, and extracted salt is from dried-out deposits originally from seawater. And why Sodium Chloride in particular ?
The Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench is the deepest point in Earth's oceans. The bottom there is 10,924 meters (35,840 feet) below sea level and therefor at a pressure of nearly 2000bar. Even if the bomb detonation was higher pressure than would a steam bubble be generated or would it remain as superheated water and just dissipate? If a steam bubble was generated would the shear mass of water surrounding the detonation point condense it?